Sample of Argumentative Text

 

 

  Theory

1.Language Function

   Argumentative text is a text whose contents are opinions that are supported by evidence, reasons and examples,so that readers can trust the author's arguments

2.Text Structure

A. Title

In an argumentative text,the title summarizes the main point or stance of the author

example:"Universal Basic Income:Advantages"

B.Thesis

The thesis statement presents the main argument or claim that author will defend troughout the essay.

example:"Universal basic income reduces poverty and boosts economic growth by ensuring financial stability for all citizens, fostering equality and productivity"

C.Argument 1, 2, and 3

Consists of several paragraphs that develop the author argument. Each paragraph ussualy contain one idea or sub-argument that supports the thesis statement

example:"UBI alleviates poverty by providing all citizens with a guaranteed income,regardless of employment status, ensuring access to basic needs like food and housing"

D.Conclusion

Consists of several final sections of argumentative text that summarizes the main argument and present an overall summary

example"UBI offers a promising solution to societal challenges, fostering equity, prosperity, and individual anatomy. Its implementation warrants careful consideration for a brighter future"

3.Language Features

1. Ussualy start with an introduction
2. Written in formal language
3. Sophisticated connectives at the start of sentence and paragraph give the writing a formal tone
4. Ussualy split up into paragraphs
5. The writer viewpoints will be backed up by facts and research
6. The aim of the writing is to persuade the reader to consider the writer viewpoint and perhaps sway them towards their opinion.

Sample

Should College Education be Free?

College education should be free for all students. Education is a basic right and the key to success and prosperity and making it accessible to be a better society.

Countries that provide free education in college have higher rates of college graduates and more educated workforce. Providing free college education for students will reduce the burden of student debt.

Opponents of free education in college argue that it would be too expensive for the government to provide. The benefits of a more educated population will outweigh the costs in the long run.

Smoking Prohibition by MUI

Recently the MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) issued a fatwa that smoking is forbidden and should be avoided. Smoking causes a variety of reactions in the community. The society is divided into two groups in considering that fatwa.

But, many people agree with MUI and the others do not agree with MUI. The party who agrees with the fatwa assumes that smoking is very dangerous for humans because it can cause various diseases like impotence, internal organs damage, death, and many more.

People who do not agree with the fatwa assume smoking is one of their right which should not be bothered. For us who can think certainly can determine our position on this issue. Based on these facts do we still think smoking is cool?